The phrase “not only… but also” is a popular correlative conjunction used to emphasize two related ideas. However, to improve writing variety and avoid repetition, it’s useful to know synonyms and alternatives that can convey the same meaning.
What Does “Not Only But Also” Mean?
“Not only… but also” is used to express dual emphasis — showing that one thing is true, and another, often more surprising or significant, is also true. For example: “She is not only smart but also kind.”
Top Synonyms and Alternatives
| Alternative Phrase | Example Sentence |
|---|---|
| Both… and | She is both smart and kind. |
| As well as | She is smart as well as kind. |
| Not just… but also | She is not just smart but also kind. |
| Not merely… but | She is not merely smart but kind. |
| Not only… but | She is not only smart but kind. |
| Besides | Besides being smart, she is kind. |
| In addition to | In addition to being smart, she is kind. |
When to Use Each Alternative
- Both… and: Best for formal and balanced comparisons.
- As well as: Smooth and slightly less formal.
- Not just… but also: Adds emphasis or surprise.
- Not merely… but: Ideal for literary or persuasive writing.
- Besides / In addition to: Useful when restructuring sentences.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Don’t mix structures (e.g., “Not only she is smart but also kind” is incorrect).
- Make sure the verb tenses and subjects remain parallel across both clauses.
Conclusion
Using not only but also synonyms enhances clarity and style in your writing. Alternatives like both… and, not just… but also, and as well as provide flexible ways to express dual ideas while keeping your language fresh and engaging.
FAQ
What is the most formal synonym for “not only but also”?
“Both… and” is considered the most formal and grammatically clean synonym for “not only but also.”
Can I use “not just… but also” in academic writing?
Yes, “not just… but also” is acceptable in academic writing, especially for emphasizing comparative statements.
Is there a difference between “not only but also” and “both and”?
The meaning is similar, but “not only but also” adds a slight element of surprise or emphasis, while “both and” is more neutral.
Can I start a sentence with “not only”?
Yes, but it requires inversion of the subject and auxiliary verb: “Not only is she smart, but she is also kind.”
Is “not merely but” a valid alternative?
Yes, “not merely… but” is a valid and often elegant alternative, particularly in more formal or literary contexts.
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